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University of Delaware
Newark, DE 19716
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  Department of Geology




John Madsen - Current Funded Research/Teaching Projects


Benthic and Sub-Benthic Mapping of Delaware’s Coastal Areas for
     Natural Resource Management – Pilot Study
 

 

P.I. -  John Madsen, Geology
 

Funding Agencies -  Delaware Department of Natural Resources and
Environmental Control (DNREC)

“This project was funded, in part, through a grant from the Delaware Coastal Programs,
Delaware National Estuarine Research Reserve
with funding from the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration under award number NA17OR1243.”


Project Summary

     This project was a pilot study for a larger effort that will be integrating the use of
grab samples, vibracores, RoxAnn acoustic, and chirp sonar data to identify and map the
benthic habitat and sub-benthic stratigraphy of the Delaware Bay near shore from Port
Mahon to Broadkill Beach, Delaware.  The pilot study included the use of RoxAnn
acoustical data, integrated with grab samples and amplitudes of chirp sonar bay bottom
reflections, to characterize benthic habitat and identify areas of possible Sabellaria sub-
tidal habitation and preferred habitat for other marine species.  Chirp sonar sub-bottom
data were used to identify and characterize the geological properties of the area.  Chirp
sub-bottom reflections were compared with sedimentological data that were collected
using vibracoring technology.  
     The primary areas surveyed during this pilot study were off shore of the Ted
Harvey Wildlife Area and Broadkill Beach with distances of from 3 ft. MLW out to at
least 1 mile off the coast and extending laterally 0.5 miles past the managed beach areas. 
The distance ranges for the surveys were based on the practical pumping range of dredges
used by the State.   Additional areas surveyed included off shore of Bowers Beach and
Slaughter Beach.  
     The data collected during this pilot study will be used in the development of
detailed maps and GIS coverages revealing suitable sand deposits based on location,
thickness, overburden, and grain size.  In addition, maps and GIS coverages will be made
of the bathymetry, bottom type and habitat potential.  In this report, examples of the
chirp, RoxAnn, grab sample, and vibracore data collected will be given for selected areas
of the Ted Harvey Wildlife Area, Bowers Beach, and Broadkill Beach areas.  Complete
maps of these areas, integrated with additional data to be collected, will be produced as
part of the larger mapping project for the region extending from Port Mahon to Broadkill
Beach.
     By identifying and mapping the benthic habitat and sub-benthic stratigraphy of
the near shore region of Delaware Bay, and supplying this information in a GIS-based,
public-friendly form, decision makers and stakeholders will have access to critical
information that will aid them in their efforts to manage and conserve this valuable
resource.

deploying_chirp
chirp_broadkill


Links To Further Information About This Project

Delaware Bay Benthic and Sub-Bottom Mapping for Coastal Resource
Management  - 2 pgs. - *.pdf document

Summary Report: Benthic and Sub-Benthic Mapping of Delaware’s Coastal Areas
for Natural Resource Management – Pilot Study - 51 pgs. - *.pdf document


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